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Price
5 lbs
10,000 Sq.ft
$39.99
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$39.99
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Buckwheat is a fast-growing, broadleaf annual used as a cover crop and green manure to suppress weeds, improve soil fertility, and attract pollinators; it thrives in light to medium, well-drained soils with adequate moisture and is for planting or pasture use only (not for human consumption).
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Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum)
Buckwheat is a fast-growing warm-season annual cover crop prized for its ability to suppress weeds, build soil, and support pollinators. It thrives in well-drained, low-fertility soils and establishes quickly—making it ideal for double cropping, green manure, or short-season forage. While frost-sensitive and drought-intolerant, its dense canopy conserves moisture and protects against erosion. Commonly included in pasture blends, Buckwheat also offers nutritional value for livestock, providing fiber, lysine, and protein when managed correctly.
Key Benefits
- Fast Growth and Weed Suppression: Germinates in 3–5 days and blooms in just 4–6 weeks. Its rapid canopy shades out even aggressive weeds like thistle and bindweed—ideal for non-chemical weed control between crops.
- Short-Season Forage: Ready for grazing or hay in as little as 10–12 weeks. Highly palatable to cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, and poultry. Often used in emergency pasture mixes to offset feed shortages or delays in planting.
- Soil Improvement: Loosens compacted topsoil and scavenges phosphorus, making nutrients more available for future crops. Great for revitalizing tired or depleted soils with minimal input.
- Pollinator Magnet: Produces dense blooms that attract honeybees, butterflies, and beneficial insects. One acre of buckwheat can yield up to 150 lbs of honey. Also feeds wild birds, deer, and game species.
- Simple and Versatile: Broadcast seed and lightly press—no special prep or sprays needed. Perfect for double-cropping after grains or planting in gaps between primary crops. An excellent choice for homesteaders and small-acreage growers.
Planting & Management
- Seeding Rate: 50–60 lbs/acre broadcast or 40–50 lbs/acre drilled.
- Planting Time: After last frost when soil temps are 55–65°F. Avoid planting too early, as buckwheat is frost-sensitive.
- Soil Type: Best in light, well-drained, slightly acidic soils. Tolerates low fertility; pH 5.0–7.0 is ideal.
- Management Tip: If harvesting for green manure or forage, mow just before full bloom (approx. 30–40 days after planting).
Ideal Uses
- Quick cover crop between spring and fall plantings
- Pasture supplement for mixed livestock grazing
- Soil building and weed suppression in low-input systems
- Pollinator habitat and wildlife food plots
- Garden rotation or fallow-field rejuvenation
| Weight | 5 lbs |
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